History of Liberia
The first African Republic
Founded in 1822 by freed American slaves, Liberia is Africa’s oldest republic. Founded with the support of the American Colonization Society, it became a beacon of freedom for former slaves seeking a new life. Liberia declared independence in 1847 and made history as the continent’s first republic. It has flourished for over a century thanks to a unique blend of African traditions and American influences.
Africa’s first female president
However, at the end of the 20th century, Liberia descended into chaos. In 1989, a brutal civil war broke out that lasted until 2003 and devastated the nation. The conflict claimed thousands of lives and displaced many more. In 2005, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was elected president, becoming Africa’s first female head of state and leading Liberia to recovery and stability.
Joseph Boakai: Liberia’s new president
Today, Liberia is a democratic country under the rule of President Joseph Boakai, who was elected in January 2024. Boakai faces the challenge of leading a nation through economic difficulties and ensuring political stability. Despite advances in infrastructure and governance, Liberia struggles with poverty and corruption. However, the strong spirit of its people and their commitment to progress remain strong and offer hope for a better future.